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List of Indonesian horse breeds

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of the horse breeds usually considered to be native to Indonesia.[1][2] Some may have complex or obscure histories, so inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed is predominantly or exclusively Indonesian.

Local name English name if used Numbers Region Notes
Agam 1,500[1] West Sumatra
Bali 1,250;[1] 3,500[3] Bali
Batak 12,000;[1] 7,500[4] North Sumatra, Aceh, Sumatra also known as Deli Pony
Bima 50,000;[1] 140,000[5] Sumbawa, Nusa Tenggara Barat variety of Sumbawa
Flores 20,000;[1] 25,000[6] Nusa Tenggara Timur
Gayo 2,500;[1] 7,500[7] West Sumatra, Aceh
Gorontalo 2,000[1] North Sulawesi
Java 30,000;[1] 50,000[8] Java
Kaili 10,000[1] North Sulawesi
Kalimantan 3,500[1] Kalimantan
Kuda-Pacu Indonesia Indonesian Racing Horse 4,500[9] F4 cross of Sandel and Thoroughbred
Kuningan 7,500;[1] 15,000[10] West Java
Lombok 5,000[1] Lombok, Nusa Tenggara Barat[11]
Makasar Macassar 190,000;[1] 215,000[12] Sulawesi
Minahasa 5,000;[1] 1,000[13] North Sulawesi cross-bred from Sandel and Thoroughbred, for racing
Padang Mangatas 1,000[1] West Sumatra
Priangan 7,000[1] West Java
Rote (Kori) 1,250[1]
Sandelwood, Sandel Sandalwood 45,000;[1] 55,000[14] Sumba, Nusa Tenggara Timur
West Sumatra-Sandel-Arab 5,000;[1] 6,000[15] West Sumatra cross-bred since 1918 from Sandel and Thoroughbred
Sumbawa 77,837[16] Sumbawa
Timor 20,000[1] West Timor, Flores-Nusa Tenggara Timur

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Sofjan Sudardjat (2007). National Report on Animal Genetic Resources Indonesia: A Strategic Policy Document; annex to: Barbara Rischkowsky, D. Pilling (eds.) (2007). The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. ISBN 9789251057629. Accessed October 2014.
  2. ^ Breeds reported by Indonesia: Horse. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  3. ^ Breed data sheet: Bali/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  4. ^ Breed data sheet: Batak/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  5. ^ Breed data sheet: Bima/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  6. ^ Breed data sheet: Flores/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  7. ^ Breed data sheet: Gayo/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  8. ^ Breed data sheet: Jawa/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  9. ^ Breed data sheet: kuda-Pacu Indonesia/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  10. ^ Breed data sheet: Kuningan/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  11. ^ Breed data sheet: Lombok/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  12. ^ Breed data sheet: Makasar/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  13. ^ Breed data sheet: Minahasa/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  14. ^ Breed data sheet: Sandel/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  15. ^ Breed data sheet: Sumbar-Sandel-Arab/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  16. ^ Breed data sheet: Sumbawa/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.